Pigou effect - перевод на Английский
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  1. Словари
  2. Англо-итальянский словарь
  3. Pigou effect

Pigou effect - перевод на Английский

ECONOMIC PHENOMENON AND TERM BY ARTHUR CECIL PIGOU
Real Balance effect; Real-balance effect; Real balance effect

Pigou effect         
effetto Pigou (in economia- incidenza dei prezzi sul valore dei beni e consumi)
Coriolis effect         
  • A carousel is rotating counter-clockwise. ''Left panel'': a ball is tossed by a thrower at 12:00 o'clock and travels in a straight line to the center of the carousel. While it travels, the thrower circles in a counter-clockwise direction. ''Right panel'': The ball's motion as seen by the thrower, who now remains at 12:00 o'clock, because there is no rotation from their viewpoint.
  • Schematic representation of flow around a '''low'''-pressure area in the Northern Hemisphere. The Rossby number is low, so the centrifugal force is virtually negligible. The pressure-gradient force is represented by blue arrows, the Coriolis acceleration (always perpendicular to the velocity) by red arrows
  • abbr=on}}.
  • Image from ''Cursus seu Mundus Mathematicus'' (1674) of C.F.M. Dechales, showing how a cannonball should deflect to the right of its target on a rotating Earth, because the rightward motion of the ball is faster than that of the tower.
  • Image from ''Cursus seu Mundus Mathematicus'' (1674) of C.F.M. Dechales, showing how a ball should fall from a tower on a rotating Earth. The ball is released from ''F''. The top of the tower moves faster than its base, so while the ball falls, the base of the tower moves to ''I'', but the ball, which has the eastward speed of the tower's top, outruns the tower's base and lands further to the east at ''L''.
  • Earth and train
  • Coordinate system at latitude φ with ''x''-axis east, ''y''-axis north, and ''z''-axis upward (i.e. radially outward from center of sphere)
  • adj=on}} object as a function of its speed moving along Earth's equator (as measured within the rotating frame). (Positive force in the graph is directed upward. Positive speed is directed eastward and negative speed is directed westward).
  • The forces at play in the case of a curved surface.<br>''Red'': gravity<br>''Green'': the [[normal force]]<br>''Blue'': the net resultant [[centripetal force]].
  • Typhoon Nanmadol]] (left), rotate counterclockwise, and in the Southern hemisphere, low-pressure systems like [[Cyclone Darian]] (right) rotate clockwise.
  • Fluid assuming a parabolic shape as it is rotating
  • Object moving frictionlessly over the surface of a very shallow parabolic dish. The object has been released in such a way that it follows an elliptical trajectory.<br>''Left'': The inertial point of view.<br>''Right'': The co-rotating point of view.
  • Bird's-eye view of carousel. The carousel rotates clockwise. Two viewpoints are illustrated: that of the camera at the center of rotation rotating with the carousel (left panel) and that of the inertial (stationary) observer (right panel). Both observers agree at any given time just how far the ball is from the center of the carousel, but not on its orientation. Time intervals are 1/10 of time from launch to bounce.
  • Cloud formations in a famous image of Earth from Apollo 17, makes similar circulation directly visible
  • Trajectory, ground track, and drift of a typical projectile. The axes are not to scale.
APPARENT OR FICTITIOUS FORCE ON OBJECTS MOVING WITHIN A REFERENCE FRAME THAT ROTATES WITH RESPECT TO AN INERTIAL FRAME
Coriolis Force; Coriolis Effect; Coriolos force; Ferrel's law; Ferrel's Law; Coriolis acceleration; Coriolis Acceleration; Corialis effect; The Coriolis Force; Coriolus force; Coralis effect; Coreolis effect; Coriolus Effect; Ferrell's law; Coriolis motion; Inertial circle; Coriolus effect; Coriolis reflection; Water vortex; Coriolis' theorem; Ferrels Law; Coriolis pseudoforce; Coriolis effects; Coriolis effect; Drain whirlpools; Toilet swirl
n. effetto Coriolis (dal nome dell"ingegnere francese J. Coriolis), la forza deviante che agisce su un corpo in movimento (aereo o proiettile) a causa del movimento rotatorio terrestre
cause and effect         
  • Why-because]] graph of the capsizing of the [[Herald of Free Enterprise]] (Click to see in detail.)
  • Used in management and engineering, an [[Ishikawa diagram]] shows the factors that cause the effect. Smaller arrows connect the sub-causes to major causes.
HOW ONE PROCESS INFLUENCES ANOTHER
Cause; Causal; Causal relationships; Cause and effect theory; Unconditional causality; Unicausality; Cause system; Causal relationship; Cause & Effect; INUS condition; INUS; Causing; Principle of causality; Cause And Effect; Causational; Causal explanation; Cause and Effect; Causal learning; Cause-and-effect; Caused; Cause and effect; Causal nexus; Causal conditional; Historical contingency; Causality (philosophy); Cause‐and‐effect; Psychology of causality; Major force
causa ed effetto

Определение

Peltier Effect
The thermal effect produced by the passage of a current through the junction of two unlike conductors. Such junction is generally the seat of thermo-electric effects, and a current is generally produced by heating such a junction. If an independent current is passed in the same direction as that of the thermoelectric current, it cools the junction, and warms it if passed in the other direction. In general terms, referring to thermo-electric couples, if passed through them it tends to cool the hot and heat the cool junction. The phenomenon does not occur in zinc-copper junctions.
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Википедия

Pigou effect

In economics, the Pigou effect is the stimulation of output and employment caused by increasing consumption due to a rise in real balances of wealth, particularly during deflation. The term was named after Arthur Cecil Pigou by Don Patinkin in 1948.

Real wealth was defined by Arthur Cecil Pigou as the summation of the money supply and government bonds divided by the price level. He argued that Keynes' General Theory was deficient in not specifying a link from "real balances" to current consumption and that the inclusion of such a "wealth effect" would make the economy more "self correcting" to drops in aggregate demand than Keynes predicted. Because the effect derives from changes to the "Real Balance", this critique of Keynesianism is also called the Real Balance effect.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigou effect
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